Back Muscles (Latissimus/Trapezius/Gluteal)

The big muscles of the back and hindquarter do the actual job of being ridden: they carry the saddle, lift the back and power every stride. They are also the first place hard work, a poor surface or a saddle problem shows up.

Consider this program when:

• the topline is sore or tight under saddle
• the hindquarter muscles have hardened after big work
• the horse braces its back instead of swinging
• as regular care in full training

Both sides are worked together. A back that stays sore despite muscle care needs saddle, teeth and vet checked — muscle is often the messenger, not the cause.